Medicine is A Moped Instead Of A Mercedes

Ocean County Observer

March 14, 1983

 

“The high cost of medical care” trumpets like a clarion cal throughout the nation. Medical costs are included in the medical curriculum as a factor in the treatment of disease, whereas the proper course to teach embryo physicians would comprise the ethics and obligations that doctors owe their patients. Doctors are now encouraged to prescribe cheaper copies of medications whereas they should be encouraged to prescribe what they believe to be the best medication. Pharmacists must by law dispense generic copies pf drugs unless physicians detail explicitly on the prescription blank that they want brand names.

 

There is a contest between hospitals to shorten the stay of patients to an irreducible minimum (which keeps getting smaller) in order to make money, or at least come out even with state reimbursement for a hospital stay. To make the system work (it is called Diagnosis Related Grouping or DRG) Dr. Shirley Mayer, Commissioner of Health for the State of New Jersey has developed an interest in Home Health Care.

 

Industry, itself falling on hard times, has come to realize that its medical insurance contracts with employees are no longer inexpensive fringe benefits, but sizeable commitments that cost real money, is joining the ranks of those exerting a downward pressure on medical costs. Labor supports industry in attempts to lower the costs of medical care.

 

Home deliveries by midwives are becoming a lively topic of conversation and whispers of legislation in this direction are heard in the legislative chambers.

 

What all this boils down to, when all the decorative adjectives are laid aside, is a diminution in both quality and quantity of medical care per dollar spent. A medical moped instead of a medical Mercedes.

 

What does this trend mean to the patient?> It might mean that there will be fewer solo practitioners; and those that exist will not be well equipped to perform basic studies or procedures on the sick patient. Concomitantly there will be an increase in the number of doctors practicing in groups  and a marked increase in the number of doctors who will be dependent on a hospital for income, either as salary or because their offices are hospital based, or they lease offices that are owned by for-profit hospital holding companies. Thus the independence of the practitioner will be lost. More will be on salary than ever before and this loss of independence skews the system of checks and balances that the nation still seeks.

 

It would seem that nurse practitioners and paramedics, currently enjoying a successful run as television heroes will work their way into the practice of medicine. Midwives will deliver babies at home; and chiropractors wedded to the cult that disease processes can be ameliorated by adjustment of appropriate vertebrae to relieve distress of affected nerves, will flourish and receive the blessing of third party payers, not because they perform better work, but because their work is less expensive.

 

Although the general public may yet be unaware of the reason, the pressure on costs has already caused a shortage of nurses in hospitals and nursing homes. This affects lives, but no one counts lives, only money.

 

The substitution of generic drugs for the originals debases the currency of therapy to an extent not measured as yet, but certainly the pharmaceutical companies if financially pressed will cut back on their research programs so that the current shower of miracles in medical therapeutics will become a trickle.

 

The United States Government has been remarkably munificent in the past and provided seed money to construct a national system of hospitals as well as generous grants and contracts for research and development of medical systems. No nation in the history of civilization has been patron to the medical arts as has this government. It planted seeds of creativity and fostered a bountiful garden of talented people and remarkable medical technology. We now have a technological infrastructure second to none. Will it sustain us through the lean days? I suspect it will but not for too long.

 

The public had better get interested in the changing face of medical practice, examine its subtleties, and learn about its benefits and the burdens it imposes. Only an informed public can influence the government. To influence a government one must prod it, irritate it, keep it awake.